AMATEKA YA SULTAN MAKENGA

 

Sultani Makenga: Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ingabo za M23

Sultani Makenga ni umwe mu bayobozi bakomeye ba M23, akaba ari umusirikare w’inararibonye mu ntambara zo mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo (RDC).

Amavu n’Amavuko

Sultani Makenga yavukiye mu karere ka Rutshuru, muri Kivu y’Amajyaruguru, ahavukiye benshi mu Barundi, Abanyarwanda, n’Abakongomani bavuga Ikinyarwanda. Kubera amateka y’akarengane kahakorerwaga icyo gihe, Makenga yinjiye mu gisirikare cy’imitwe itandukanye igamije impinduka mu miyoborere ya Kongo.

Urugendo rwe mu Gisirikare

Makenga yatangiriye igisirikari muri Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) mu ntambara yahiritse ubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana mu Rwanda. Nyuma y’iyo ntambara, yinjiye mu mutwe wa AFDL wa Laurent-Désiré Kabila, waje gufata ubutegetsi i Kinshasa muri 1997.

Nyuma y’aho, yinjiye mu mitwe yitwaje intwaro nka RCD-Goma, CNDP (umutwe wa Laurent Nkunda), hanyuma aza no gufatanya n’abandi bayobozi mu ishingwa rya M23 mu 2012.

Makenga n’Intambara ya M23

Makenga yabaye Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ingabo za M23, azwiho ubushishozi n’ubuhanga mu gucunga ibitero by’igisirikare. Mu gihe cy’intambara ya 2012-2013, M23 yafashe umujyi wa Goma ariko nyuma y’amezi make yisubira inyuma kubera igitutu mpuzamahanga.

Mu 2022, M23 yongeye kuzamura ibikorwa byayo, ishinja Leta ya Kongo kudashyira mu bikorwa amasezerano yo muri 2013, no gukomeza gukandamiza Abakongomani bavuga Ikinyarwanda. Makenga yayoboye neza ingabo ze mu mirwano, ndetse M23 yigarurira ibice binini bya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.

Icyo Sultani Makenga Azwiho

.Ni umuyobozi w’intwari, ufite ubuhanga mu gucunga ingabo no kuyobora intambara.

.Ni umugabo utagira amagambo menshi,arareka ibikorwa bikivugira.

.Ni umugabo ukunda umuryango na benewabo muri rusange cyane ko avuga ko aribo arwanira intambara cyane cyane abana.

.Ni umugabo utajya uva ku izima;Kandi yizeye ko umunsi umwe azabona abana be babanye bishimira ibyiza byo mu gihugucyabo.

Makenga Yabaye umusirikare wizewe mu mitwe myinshi yitwaje intwaro yo muri Kongo.Yakoze uko ashoboye kugira ngo M23 iharanire uburenganzira bw’abaturage b’Abanyekongo bavuga Ikinyarwanda.

Nkuko intwari zose zifatwa,Makenga ntashimwa na bose kuko hari abarenza ingohe inzara yiteje n'inyota yijyanyemo n'umuriro wa hato na hato kubwo kurwanya akarengane.Ku ruhande rwa Leta ya Kongo n’amahanga, afatwa nk’umunyagitugu,umwicanyi,umugambanyi ukwiye igihano cy'urupfu ariko kuri M23 n’abaturage ba Kivu, bamufata nk’umurwanyi w’amahoro n’ubutabera,umunyembaraga ugira amakenga n'ubwenge burimo ubwitonzi bwinshi.

Nubwo hari ibihano yashyiriweho na Loni n’indi miryango mpuzamahanga, Makenga akomeje kuyobora M23 mu rugamba rwo guharanira impinduka mu Burasirazuba bwa Kongo kandi n'abakunzi b'amahoro n'amajyambere baramushyigikiye.