Modi asubiye mu Buhinde avuye mu nama na Trump mu gihe Amatsinda ya Gikristu yerekana Impungenge ku Burenganzira bw'Abakristo mu gihugu

 

Mu gihe Minisitiri w'Intebe w'Ubuhinde, Narendra Modi, yagarukaga mu Buhinde avuye mu nama na Perezida Donald Trump i Washington, D.C., abayobozi ba Gikristu mu Buhinde  baracyibaza niba Trump yaganiriye na Modi ku bibazo by'akarengane gakorerwa Abakristo mu Buhinde.

Modi yari yagiye muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika nyuma yo kuva mu Bufaransa, aho baganiriye ku buryo bwo gukorana mu bucuruzi no ku mahirwe y'ishoramari. Haravugwa kandi ko habayeho kuganira ku byemezo byo kwemeza ibikorwa bya Elon Musk muri Starlink.

 Amakuru yaturutse mu itsinda ry'uburenganzira bwa muntu United Christian Forum (UCF) yagaragaje ko muri 2024, habaye ibikorwa 834 by’ubugizi bwa nabi no gutera ubwoba abemera Kristo.

Ibi byerekana ko imibare y’ubugizi bwa nabi yashyizwe ku rwego rushya, ugereranije n’ibikorwa 127 byakurikiranwaga muri 2014, ibintu bigaragaza izamuka rya 555% mu gihe cy’imyaka icumi, nk’uko isesengura ryakozwe n’itsinda Christian Solidarity International (CSI) ribivuga.

Raporo ya UCF kandi yagaragaje ko habayeho ibikorwa 149 by’ubugizi bwa nabi bukorewe ku mubiri, ibihe byo gusenya ibikorwa by’abizera, n’ibikorwa 798 by’iterabwoba cyangwa gukorerwa iyicarubozo. Byinshi muri ibi bikorwa by’iterabwoba byari bifitanye isano no guhagarika ibikorwa by’iyobokamana, hakoreshejwe impamvu zo kuvuga ko habayeho “guhindura idini” ku buryo butemewe.

Hariho amategeko yo gukumira guhindura idini muri leta 12 mu Buhinde, menshi muri ayo mategeko yashyizweho n'ishyaka rya Modi, Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), riganje ku rwego rw’igihugu ndetse no mu turere tumwe na tumwe. Izi nyandiko zishinzwe kugabanya guhindura idini mu buryo butemewe, ariko abakeka ko bibangamira uburenganzira bw’iyobokamana bavuga ko amategeko yisobanura mu buryo bwagutse, akaba ashyira ibikorwa byose byo kumenyekanisha idini mu buryo butemewe n’amategeko.

Amategeko ya Uttar Pradesh avuga ko “guhindura idini mu buryo bwa ruswa, igitugu, igihano, cyangwa uburyo bwose bw’uburiganya” byahawe ishyirwa mu bikorwa. Abatemera iyi nyandiko bavuga ko ijambo “igihano” ryishyira imbere ku  bikorwa by’ubwisanzure bw’idini.

Muri byinshi, abagaragaweho n’aya mategeko yo gukumira guhindura idini barakurikiranwa, kandi usanga nta bwisanzure bwo kugera kuri raporo y’imyitwarire. UCF yerekana ko amategeko yerekeye guhindura idini” afasha mu guhana abemera, bakagabanyirizwa uburenganzira bwo kugendera ku idini.

Muri 2024, uturere twa Chhattisgarh na Uttar Pradesh twasohoye ibikorwa 165 na 209, ukurikije imibare ya UCF. Amatsinda ya Hindu n’amategeko byihutirwa byahagaritse cyangwa bigahagarika imihango 331, bigakomeza gusaba ibyangombwa by’uburenganzira bwo gukora amateraniro y’idini.

Nubwo itegeko nshinga ry'Ubuhinde  ryemeza uburenganzira bwo guhitamo idini, abemera benshi bavuga ko mbere yo gukora imihango y'idini cyangwa amateraniro babanza kubisabira uburenganzira abayobozi.

Amatsinda y’Abahindu ashyigikiye ko guhindura idini mu buryo bw’agahato ari ikibazo gikeneye gukemurwa, ariko UCF ivuga ko ibirego by’abapolisi muri aya mategeko bitangwa nta bimenyetso bihamye. Muri ibyo birego 834, polisi yanditse gusa raporo 392 zigaragazaga amakosa.

Abizera bo mu Buhinde  barimo benshi baturuka mu baturage b’abanyamahanga, bamenyereweho kubona ivangura. UCF yatangaje  ko muri 2024, ibirego  byatanzwe n'abantu 342 byari bishingiye ku bahuye n’ivangura mu by’imibereho n’ubukungu, n’abandi 354 baturuka mu baturage bo mu bice byihariye.

Perezida wa UCF, Michael Williams, yavuze ko hari impungenge zikomeye ku buzima bw’Abizera mu buhinde kubera ibikorwa by’ubugizi bwa nabi byiyongera. Ubushakashatsi bwa Center for the Study of Organized Hate bwagaragaje ko ibirego byo kurenganywa byiyongereye ku kigero cya 74% mu 2023, aho byahungabanyije cyane imibereho y'Abakristu mu Buhinde. Ibice hafi 80% by'ibyo bikorwa byabereye mu turere twabayobowe na BJP.

Mu gihe Modi asubira mu mirimo ye, amatsinda ya Gikristu akomeje gukurikirana niba urugendo rwe muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika ruzagira ingaruka ku buryo inzego zifatanya mu gukemura ibibazo by’iterabwoba rikorerwa abizer, ariko kugeza ubu, nta kuntu yigeze abivugaho.

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